Is ESDM the Right Therapy for Your Child?
- admin969242
- Aug 26, 2023
- 2 min read
If your child has an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis, you may feel overwhelmed exploring treatment options. Many types of autism therapies exist, from applied behavior analysis (ABA) to speech therapy. How do you know what's best for your unique child?
One approach generating buzz is ESDM or Early Start Denver Model therapy. ESDM is an evidence-based behavioral treatment designed specifically for young children with ASD.
As you consider therapies for your child, here's what you should know about ESDM and whether it may be a good fit.

What is ESDM Therapy?
ESDM stands for the Early Start Denver Model.
It is a play-based, relationship-based developmental therapy for children with autism ages 1-5 years.
ESDM is led by trained therapists who tailor activities to the child’s needs and interests. Goals include improving communication, social, cognitive, motor, and daily living skills.
Key features that distinguish ESDM:
Conducted through play, a child's natural way of learning
Embeds teaching opportunities into everyday routines
Focuses on relationship-building with therapists
Uses modeling and positive reinforcement
Individualized to each child’s unique developmental profile
Unlike some rigid therapies, ESDM meets the child where they are. It leverages strengths and motivations to accelerate learning in an encouraging way.
The Research Behind ESDM
Multiple studies demonstrate ESDM is effective at improving outcomes for young children with autism:
Randomized trials show ESDM leads to significant gains in IQ, language, social skills, and behavior compared to community therapies.
Research found toddlers receiving ESDM therapy for 1-2 years made substantial improvements in social affect skills like eye contact and engagement.
Brain imaging studies reveal ESDM normalizes patterns of brain activation on EEGs to be more typical for the child’s age.
This evidence makes ESDM one of the most well-researched models for autism intervention. It validates ESDM as an impactful early therapy option.

Is ESDM a Good Fit for Your Child?
While ESDM is proven effective, it’s important to consider if it aligns with your child’s needs. Some key factors in determining fit:
Age: ESDM is designed for children ages 12-48 months when brains are rapidly developing. It capitalizes on heightened neuroplasticity in early childhood.
Developmental level: ESDM activities are tailored to the child’s current developmental stage across skills. Therapists meet them where they are.
Severity: ESDM can benefit children with mild to severe autism. But more severely impacted children may need additional support.
Environment: ESDM works best in natural settings like the home. A center-based program may not be an ideal fit.
Family involvement: ESDM trains parents/caregivers in techniques to enable consistency between sessions. Parent participation is key.
Discuss your child's needs with a qualified ESDM therapist. Together you can determine if ESDM might be the right path forward.
ESDM at KindMinds Singapore
At KindMinds in Singapore, we specialize in ESDM therapy for young children. Our experienced therapists are trained in this proven model and passionate about guiding children's development through play.
We partner closely with families to deliver ESDM in ways tailored to each child’s interests, motivations, and home environment.
Consistency between therapy sessions and home life is key.
If you're searching for early autism intervention, contact us to learn more about ESDM and whether it may be the right fit. We're here to support your child's journey.
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